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PCG Resolution on Casino Gambling
It is the conviction of Protestants for the Common Good that the
"common good" is served when all citizens share in the benefits of
society and no segment of the population shoulders an unfair portion
of the costs. We commit ourselves to supporting those social policies
which empower all people to participate in our political democracy and
to opposing those which do not. Therefore, we resist all attempts to
introduce casino gambling to the City of Chicago. We assert that:
- the financial structure of casino gambling targets the poor,
having the effect of levying a "regressive tax" and undermining the
public policy of all citizens assuming a fair share of support for
public expenditures;
- the private profits of casino gambling accrue to a very few people
while the social costs, which amount to almost double the public
revenue, are borne by the many;
- the infusion of casino gambling money into the political process
corrupts the system,
- the presence of casino gambling in Chicago ultimately will result
in a few people benefiting from the arrangement while absolving many
of their full civic responsibility.
Given our mission to act for social justice and the common good as an
essential expression of the Christian faith by mobilizing other people
of faith to become effective participants in political democracy, we
oppose the establishment of a casino in Chicago because it will lead
to further injustice in our society and serve to break down the common
good.
Supporting notes:
- In 1992, when there was an earlier push for a Chicago casino, the
Better Government Association reported, "We’ve found that for a number
of reasons, ease of play, immediate repeated gratification, and
reinforcement, that slots fundamental appeal is to the low end 'grind
market.'" The editorial, "A Bad Bet," in "The New York Times"
(January 3, 2003), says, "What the (pro-gambling lobbyists) don’t add
is that this so-called voluntary tax is regressive and saddles
communities with unacceptably high social costs." An article by Robyn
Gearey in "The New Republic" (May 19, 1997), entitled, "Gaming the
Poor: How State Governments Make Big Bucks by Conning the Most
Vulnerable," documents the ways in which state lotteries are designed
to hook the poor.
- A study by Earl Gringols (Dept. of Economics, University of
Illinois) and David B. Mustard (Dept. of Economics, University of
Georgia) in 2001 on the costs and benefits of casino gambling shows
that, by evaluating the cost to society of crime, lost productivity
and time in businesses, bankruptcy, suicide, illness, additional
social services, family disintegration, and governmental regulatory
costs directly attributable to the casino industry, for every $1.00
society gains from casino gambling it spends $1.90. ("Business
Profitability versus Social Profitability: Evaluating Industries with
Externalities, The Case of Casinos")
- Dr. John Warren Kindt, a University of Illinois professor who has
taught commerce and legal policy courses there, prepared a paper in
1998 for "The Annuals of the American Academy of Political and Social
Science" entitled, "Follow the Money: Gambling, Ethics, and
Subpoenas." In it he discusses the establishment of the National
Gambling Impact Study Commission in 1996 by the U.S. Congress as an
attempt to blunt the threat of the gambling industry overwhelming the
state and local government decision-making process and the objectivity
of the court system. Dr. Kindt reports that the impact of gambling
has expanded from isolated corruption of the political system to
becoming "a pattern of coordinated abuse."
- This is a summary statement by the PCG Policy Committee based upon
assumptions 1, 2, and 3.
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"With malice toward none; with charity for all; with firmness in the
right, as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish
the work we are in." - Abraham Lincoln
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